The Gradual Release Model is a teaching framework that helps students develop their skills in Opinion Writing by gradually transitioning from teacher-directed instruction to independent practice. The gradual release instructional model provides many benefits for developing strong writers. By moving through the stages of teacher modeling, collaborative writing, and finally independent writing, it builds a solid foundation of skills.
1. I Do (Teacher Modeling)
– Teacher demonstrates the process of forming an opinion.
– Explicitly models thinking, drafting, and organizing.
– Shows how to choose relevant evidence and explanations.
2. We Do (Guided Practice)
– Collaborative writing with teacher and students.
– Teacher guides students through the writing process.
– Students contribute ideas and content, practicing with support.
3. You Do Together (Shared Responsibility)
– Students work in pairs or small groups.
– They apply the skills learned with peer support.
– Teacher provides feedback and clarifications as needed.
4. You Do (Independent Practice)
– Students write individually, applying skills on their own.
– Teacher acts as a facilitator, offering assistance if necessary.
– Focuses on applying the learned techniques and strategies.
─────── Strategies for Each Stage ────────
I Do (Teacher Modeling):
– Think aloud while planning, organizing, and drafting.
– Showcase decision-making when selecting evidence.
– Highlight effective language and transitions.
We Do (Guided Practice):
– Collaboratively create an outline or graphic organizer.
– Share the responsibility of finding evidence.
– Co-write portions, discussing each step together.
You Do Together (Shared Responsibility):
– Pair students with differing strengths for collaboration.
– Encourage dialogue on reasoning and support.
– Teach peer editing and constructive feedback techniques.
You Do (Independent Practice):
– Set clear expectations and guidelines.
– Provide individualized feedback on specific skills.
– Encourage reflection on their writing journey.
Click here for Opinion Writing Prompts for Gradual Release.
